ASSESSMENT OF ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS REPORTED IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN NORTHERN INDIA
Abstract
Introduction: Periodic monitoring of ADRs in hospital settings is crucial to identifying risks associated with drug use and ensuring patient safety and public health.
Aim and Objectives: To evaluate the pattern of ADRs reported to the AMC GMC, Kathua.
Materials and Methods: A retrospective observational study conducted from May 2023 - May 2025.
Results: A total of 66 ADRs were evaluated. The most affected group was females (59%) and mean age was 45 years. Antimicrobials (27.2%) were the leading cause of ADRs followed by analgesics (18.18%). Almost all the ADRs were contributed by clinicians of the institution (91%). Majority (36.2%) of cases were contributed by Obstetrics and Gynaecology department (22.7%) followed by department of Psychiatry (18.18%).
Conclusion: The results of this study highlight the importance of conducting awareness programs and educating the general public, pharmacists and dentists regarding the spontaneous reporting of ADRs to promote rational prescribing of drugs.
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